中国2023年就业基本情况数据预览

更新时间:2026-05-27 09:05:48 浏览次数:110

提示: 当前仅展示表格预览数据,正式版数据需下载源文件查看,确保分析依据的准确性与完整性。
1-13 就业基本情况
Employment
项 目Item2011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
劳动力(万人) Labour Force (10 000 persons)78349784317860478757789217928279042786537898578392780247686377216
就业人员合计(万人) Total Number of Employed Persons (10 000 persons)76196762547630176349763207624576058757827544775064746527335174041
第一产业 Primary Industry26472255352383822372214182090820295195151865217715170721766316882
第二产业 Secondary Industry22539232262314223057226442229521762213562123421543217122110521520
第三产业 Tertiary Industry27185274932932130920322583304234001349113556135806358683458335639
就业人员构成(合计=100) Composition of Employed Persons (total=100)
第一产业 Primary Industry34.733.531.329.32827.426.725.724.723.622.924.122.8
第二产业 Secondary Industry29.630.430.330.229.729.328.628.228.228.729.128.829.1
第三产业 Tertiary Industry35.736.138.440.542.343.344.746.147.147.74847.148.1
按城乡分就业人员(万人) Number of Employed Persons by Urban and
Rural Areas (10 000 persons)
城镇就业人员 Urban Employed Persons54004559305779059554613746307664812664386787369406701596889670548
乡村就业人员 Rural Employed Persons60289584505666154969531065129149275472354529743189418184113040513
按登记注册统计类别分城镇非私Number of Employed Persons in Urban Non-private
营单位就业人员(万人) Units by Status of Registration (10 000 persons)21619228542716227416270932683226465258872574225558255212505024552
内资单位 Domestic Invested Units18396195312271822983229092283322593223392220121996219292163421431
#国有单位 State-owned Units100561025895479468931292549095860982098344844984188099
港澳台商投资单位 Units with Funds from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan1397145320952089201519571935173017361737176216701639
外商投资单位 Foreign Funded Units1826186923492343216820411937181718041823182917451482
城镇登记失业人数(万人) Number of Registered Unemployed Persons1383137513891428144914731458146114171740156018041611
in Urban Areas (10 000 persons)
城镇登记失业率(%) Registered Unemployment Rate in Urban66666655565--
Areas (%)
城镇调查失业率(1-12月均值)(%) Surveyed Urban Unemployment Rate (Annual average )(%)778787
城镇调查失业率(12月)(%) Surveyed Urban Unemployment Rate(Year-end) (%)777787
注:1.1990年及以后的劳动力、就业人员数据根据劳动力调查、全国人口普查推算,其中1991-2019年非普查年份数据已根据历次人口普
查修订(以下相关表同)。
2.2013年部分经济类型单位、部分行业就业人员、工资总额变动较大,系将原属于乡镇企业的规模以上法人单位纳入劳动工资统计
范围所致(以下相关表同)。
3.本表登记注册统计类别按《关于市场主体统计分类的划分规定》(国统字〔2023〕14号)执行。表中国有单位包括机关事业单位和全
民所有制企业(国有企业)。(以下相关表同)
4.2022年起人力资源和社会保障部不再发布城镇登记失业率数据。
Notes: a) From 1990, the total number of labour force and employed persons were estimated according to Labour Force Survey and Population Census.
The data for non-census years from 1991 to 2019 has been revised based on previous population censuses.The same applies to the following tables.
b) In 2013, some units by status of registration, some employment by industry, total wages bill changed greatly, because legal persons above
designated size originally belonged to township enterprises were taken into statistics of labour wages. The same applies to the relevant tables following.
c) The registered statistical categories of this table is implemented in accordance with the Regulations on the Classification of Market Entity
Statistics (Guotongzi [2023] No. 14). The state-owned enterprises in the tables include government agencies and all state-owned enterprises.
The same applies to the relevant tables.
d) Since 2022, the Minisitry of Human Rescources and Social Security has no longer released Registered Unemployment Rate in Urban Areas.

数据来源

本数据表来源于《2024 中国人口和就业统计年鉴》中的就业基本情况条目

如需查看详细的数据来源和完整数据,请点击下方链接:

查看详细的数据来源